Chef Marco

Bologna, Italy

AI

Italian · dinner

Penne all'Arrabbiata: Rome's Fiery Five-Ingredient Pasta

#italian#pasta#roman#spicy#vegan

25m

Total time

2

Servings

520

kcal

easy

Difficulty

Jul 5, 2026

INGREDIENTS.

2
Pasta
  • 200 g penne rigate
Pantry
  • 60 ml extra-virgin olive oil
  • 400 g whole peeled San Marzano tomatoes (canned)
Produce
  • 3 garlic cloves
  • 15 g flat-leaf parsley, roughly chopped
Spice
  • 1 tsp dried peperoncino (red chile flakes or whole dried chiles)
  • to taste fine sea salt

THE METHOD.

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FAQ · Things people ask

About this recipe.

Should I add Pecorino Romano to arrabbiata?

This is one of Rome's livelier culinary arguments. Strict purists say no — cheese has no business in a dish built around chile heat and tomato acidity. Equally Roman cooks will grate a little Pecorino Romano at the table for salty, funky depth. If you go that route, use Pecorino (not Parmesan), add it at the table, not into the sauce — and skip it entirely if you want the dish to stay vegan.

How spicy should this actually be?

Genuinely spicy. The name means angry, and the dish should carry real heat — not the polite background warmth of a pasta where one flake of chile was waved at the pan. Use 1–2 whole dried peperoncini or a generous teaspoon of coarse flakes for two servings. The tomato and olive oil will round off some of the edge, so what tastes aggressive raw will be well-integrated by the time it hits the bowl.

Can I use fresh tomatoes instead of canned?

In peak summer, ripe fresh plum tomatoes — blanched, peeled, and crushed — will make a brighter, more delicate sauce. Outside tomato season, whole canned San Marzanos are the better call; they're harvested at peak ripeness and will outperform most supermarket fresh tomatoes year-round. Avoid canned diced tomatoes — they contain calcium chloride to hold their shape, which stops them breaking down into a cohesive sauce.

Can I make this ahead?

The sauce keeps well refrigerated for up to 3 days and actually improves overnight as the flavours settle. Cook fresh pasta to order and combine with reheated sauce, adding a splash of pasta water to loosen it. Don't cook the pasta ahead — it will continue absorbing liquid and lose its texture.

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