1 piece dried orange peel, about 5 cm piece (for broth)
1 piece licorice root, about 3 cm piece (for broth)
0.5 tsp white peppercorns (for broth)
60 g coarse Korean chili flakes (gochugaru) or Chinese chili flakes
2 piece star anise (for chili oil)
1 piece cinnamon stick (for chili oil)
1 tsp Sichuan peppercorns (for chili oil)
1 tsp sesame seeds (for chili oil)
to taste to taste white pepper (for garnish)
Pantry
2 tsp salt
240 ml neutral oil (for chili oil)
Grain
480 g semi-dried Lanzhou wheat noodles (Havista brand) or fresh thick wheat noodles
THE METHOD.
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FAQ · Things people ask
About this recipe.
Can I use store-bought beef broth instead of making it from scratch?
It can work as a base shortcut, but simmer it with the whole spice blend and ginger-garlic aromatics for at least 45 minutes first. Plain canned beef broth alone tastes flat and misses the warm Lanzhou spice profile entirely.
What noodles should I buy if I can't hand-pull my own?
Havista-brand Lanzhou semi-dried noodles from Asian grocery stores are the closest commercial approximation. Fresh thick wheat noodles also work well. Avoid rice noodles — the dish requires wheat's chew. Note: hand-pulling lamian is a professional skill that takes years to master; do not attempt it at home.
Is this dish spicy?
The base broth is not spicy at all — it's savory and warmly aromatic. Heat comes entirely from the chili oil drizzled at service, making it fully adjustable from a modest drizzle to a florid red surface.
What cut of beef is served in the bowl?
The same beef shank used to build the broth. It is simmered until just tender, removed, rested, then sliced thin across the grain and laid over the noodles. Some versions also include beef tendon.
Why no soy sauce in the broth?
The dish was created by Hui Muslim cooks following halal principles — beef and lamb only, no pork, no soy sauce, always a crystal-clear consommé. Omitting soy sauce also keeps the broth pale and lets the warm spice aromatics come forward.
Can I use a pre-made Lanzhou spice packet?
Absolutely — pre-made Lanzhou spice packets are widely used even by knowledgeable cooks and are a fully legitimate choice. They are available at Chinese grocery stores and online. Use them in place of the whole spice blend in this recipe.